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Key Concepts in Chemistry

GCSE SUMMARY VIDEOS:

The three videos you see below are summary videos for the entire Key Concepts area of the GCSE - the content that can come up on both papers. Have a watch and see how you get on!

Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table

A GCSE chemistry revision page on atomic structure covering subatomic particles, electronic structure and shells, isotopes, relative mass/calculations, how to draw atom diagrams, and the development of atomic models with examples and explanations.

ionic bonding

Ionic Bonding

A GCSE chemistry revision page on ionic bonding explaining how ions form from atoms, how oppositely-charged ions attract to form ionic compounds, drawing dot-cross diagrams, lattice structures, and the typical properties of ionic substances.

Covalent Bonding

GCSE revision page on covalent bonding covering what covalent bonds and molecules are, drawing dot-and-cross diagrams using valency, simple molecular properties (melting/boiling, conductivity), giant covalent structures, diamond vs graphite, and graphene/fullerenes/nanotubes.

Types of Substance - Ionic, Covalent or Metallic?

A GCSE chemistry revision page on types of substance, explaining the properties of metals and non-metals, what polymers are, models of substances (2D/3D/dot-cross/ball-and-stick), identifying bonding types from data and practical tests for bonding types.

Calculations involving Masses

A GCSE chemistry revision page on calculations, covering relative formula mass, empirical formula, conservation of mass, concentration, moles, Avogadro’s constant, limiting reactants, and stoichiometric working with examples and step-by-step explanations.